TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12718


primary disruptions could be signaling the plant that a change in environmental conditions has occurred and that it’s time to respond by altering existing pathways or by activating stress-response pathways. At least five different types of stress-sensing mechanisms can be distinguished:

                       

                          COLUMN I

 

 

                              COLUMN II

 

A) Physical sensing

 

 

i) usually results from the detection of by-products that accumulate in cells due to the uncoupling of enzymatic or electron transfer reactions, such as the accumulation of ROS during stress caused by too much light.

 

 

B) Biophysical sensing

 

 

ii) often involves the presence of specialized proteins that have evolved to sense a particular stress; for example, calcium channels that can sense changes in temperature and alter Ca2+ homeostasis.

 

 

C) Metabolic sensing

 

 

iii) refers to modifications of DNA or RNA structure that do not alter genetic sequences, such as the changes in chromatin that occur during temperature stress.

 

 

D) Biochemical sensing

 

 

iv) refers to the mechanical effects of stress on the plant or cell structure, for example, the contraction of the plasma membrane from the cell wall during drought stress.

 

 

E) Epigenetic sensing

 

 

v) might involve changes in protein structure or enzymatic activity, such as the inhibition of different enzymes during heat stress.

 

 

  
Match the correct sequence sensing mechanism during in stress;

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-v, E-ii
  2. A-v, B-iii, C-ii, D-i, E-iv
  3. A-ii, B-iv, C-v, D-iii, E-i
  4. A-iv, B-v, C-i, D-ii, E-iii
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5440

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Human height is control by 5 pair of polygene . A pure line dominant human has height of 100 cm while pure line of recessive human has 20 cm. What will be average height of human with genotype aabbCCDDEe?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5441

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Two pure line of corn have mean cob length of 15 cm and 5 cm, respectively. 6 polygenes involved in this trait exhibit additive gene action. Crossing these two lines is expected to produce a progeny population with mean cob length of

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5442

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Plant having height 6 cm are allowed to cross with plant having height 2 cm , all F1 progeny having height uniform 4 cm were allowed selfing to produced F2 progeny in which 2 plant out of 32 having height 2 cm . How many pair of polygene is involve in that trait?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5443

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Two varieties of maize averaging 25 and 125 inches in height, respectively, are crossed. The F1 progeny is quite uniform averaging 75 inches in height. Plant height is control by 3 QTL, what is the probability of plant with 25 inch height in F2 generation?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5444

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5445

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A plant height in Maize is control by 3 pair of polygene .Two varieties of maize averaging 120 and 60 inches in height, respectively, are crossed. The F1 progeny is quite uniform averaging 90 inches in height. What is percent of F2 progeny that is resemble with either 120 cm or 60 cm height?