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TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7834


#Section 2: General Biology #Structure of atoms #Plant Biotechnology
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7834

#Section 2: General Biology


TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7949

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

A branched oligosaccharide containing
3 glucose (Glc)
9 mannose (Man)
2 N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc)
Glc3Man9(GlcNAc)2
TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7948

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Biosynthesis of all N-linked oligosaccharides begins in the rough ER with a preformed oligosaccharide precursor containing 14 residues.
TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7947

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

N-linked oligosaccharides
carbohydrate chains attached to the amide nitrogen of asparagine
TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7946

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

O-linked oligosaccharides

Carbohydrate chains in glycoproteins attached to the

hydroxyl group (-OH) in serine and threonine residues
TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7945

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Glycoproteins

Proteins with attached carbohydrates
TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7944

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Membrane and soluble secretory proteins synthesized on the rough ER undergo four principal modifications before they reach their final destinations: 

(1) Glycosylation in the ER and Golgi complex

(2) Formation of disulfide bonds in the ER

(3) Proper folding of polypeptide chains and assembly of multisubunit proteins in the ER

(4) Specific proteolytic cleavages in the ER, Golgi complex, and secretory vesicles