TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3274


The common edible frog of Europe is a hybrid between two species, Rana lessonae and Rana ridibunda. The hybrids were first described in 1758 and have a wide distribution, from France across central Europe to Russia. Both male and female hybrids exist, but when they mate among themselves, they are rarely successful in producing offspring. What can you infer from this information?

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology
  1. Postzygotic isolation exists between the two frog species.

  2. Prezygotic isolation exists between the two frog species.

  3. These two species are likely in the process of fusing back into one species.

  4. The hybrids form a separate species under the biological species concept.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14925

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

Assuming the laminar flow across the filter, the rate of filtration (dVf/dt) can be expressed as a function of pressure drop tap, by the modified D'Arcy's equation as (where A is the area of filtering surface, K is the D'Arcy's filter cake permeability and L is the thickness of the filter cake) 


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14926

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

The effectiveness factor increases with the 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14927

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

Calculate RQ value based on the analysis of the inlet air and the exhaust gas as follows. —Inlet Air: 02, 20.90%; CO2, 0.01% — Outlet Gas: 02, 18.30%; CO2, 2.90% 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14928

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

 Escherichia coli grows with a doubling time of 0.5 h in the exponential growth phase. What is the value of the specific growth rate? 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14929

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

Escherichia coli grows with a doubling time of 0.5 h in the exponential growth phase. How much time would be required to grow the cell culture from 0.1 to 10 kgdry cell m-3 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14930

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

E. coli grows from 0.10 to 0.50 kg dry cell m-3 in 1 h. Assuming exponential growth during this period, evaluate the specific growth rate